Since 1920 when the Soviet Union annexed Kazakhstan, many families have fled that country to Mongolia. Today, nearly 12% of the multi-cultural population of the western Mongolian aimag (province) of Hovd are Kazakhs. Traditional Kazakh culture here is quite intact and differs in various ways from the Mongolian. Most evidently, they still speak their own Turkic language, but also the Kazakh gers (yurts) are taller, wider, and more richly decorated than the Mongolian version.
Several times over our six days in Hovd we were treated to warm Kazakh hospitality and enjoyed up close views of family life in a ger. In each of the Kazakh gers we entered, the entire round wall was covered with stunning embroidered tapestries called
dream quilts.
Today I show you the wonderful quilt work of one Mongolian Kazakh woman. In an earlier post
here you can see her open her gate to welcome us into her ger. These photos with her various quilts were taken inside her ger.
Hovd, 2007
Cotton and wool threads are used for the extensive embroidery work and fine plush/velvet fabric is then used to make a border typically around three of the sides. Not shown in my photos is that the bottom edges of most quilts are left unfinished. There are two explanations given. The first is that life does not end and this is expressed by leaving room for a continuation of the embroidery. The second, more mundane reason, is that since the bottom is tucked under a rug, table or bed anyway, why finish it?
If you're into quilting, the colorful details are much better seen with photos enlarged:
In this final photo you can see the quilter with her mother, daughter and grandson - four generations of Mongolian Kazakhs.
Linking at Jenny's
Alphabe-Thursday where you will find others playing with topics starting with the letter
Q.
